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Joanna · 2025-12-05
Lin Ming · 2024-04-18
Strategic genius and technological innovation have allowed BYD and Tesla to become key players within the new energy vehicle (NEV) industry worldwide. Here we explore the exceptional performance with its domestic market, sales approaches adopted by the company globally and how it has been enhanced by research and development in the second-hand car exportation sector.

China Domestic Sales: BYD's Accelerated Growth
The company’s home market achievements have indeed been impressive. BYD made a total income of 602.32 billion Yuan in 2023 which was an increase by 42.0% YoY and an automotive sales gross profit margin of 23.6% as compared to Li Auto’s 21.5%. Within that year, it sold 3.024 million units worldwide; including overseas sales at 243,000 vehicles. This is indicating that BYD never stops spending on R&D while being tactical in its market approaches.
BYD Outpaces Tesla in R&D expenditure.
BYD’s investment into research and development significantly went up in 2023 to 39.57 billion Yuan which was 4.7 times more than the previous year and 11.18 billion Yuan above Tesla’s expenditure for the same period. There is a considerable increase in R&D spending. That definitely tells that BYD is dedicated to science enhancement and pioneers better ways of growth over time particularly within the NEV sector.
Global Export Strategy: BYD's International Market Expansion
BYD has ongoing operations in the international arena with presence in Europe, Americas, Asia, Africa and Oceania. Its NEVs have found a market in countries such as Norway, Netherlands and UK and Japan. In addition, it has opened branches in the United States, Canada and many other South American states. Also it is evident that in Asia, BYD has extended its presence into Singapore, South Korea’s market penetration while its global marketing approaches in Australia and New Zealand are aggressive.
Technology and Pricing: Advantages in Used Car Exports
R&D expenditure significantly increased to give BYD an edge over others in terms of its used car exports market which makes it unique. Moreover, BYD used vehicles remain competitive globally through breakthroughs in core technologies like power batteries-electronic controls. As BYD has being selling millions of cars in domestic market, resulting in more BYD used cars appear in the used car market, the price of the used car is dropping accordingly. That leads to a global competitive advantage through cost leadership which makes them very attractive to price-sensitive overseas buyers by offering comparable or better technical specifications at reduced prices.

Conclusion:
The battle between BYD and Tesla over R&D outlays symbolizes the divergent paths taken by each of these giants in the world’s EV market. For example, BYD has achieved tremendous success in the primary vehicle market while also finding new opportunities for exporting its used cars. With continuing increases in R&D spending and advances in technology, it is quite possible that BYD’s second hand vehicle trade might become a significant growth within its global strategy framework.
It is evident that BYD’s used cars meet varied market demands globally owing to their advanced technology, low costs, and environmental friendliness. Particularly, BYD’s exportation of used cars will has an edge over others in such emerging markets where cheapness alongside advancements in technology are preferred. This helps further solidify BYD’s position as a leader in the new energy vehicle segment on the global scale as well as enhance its international competitiveness through its used car exports.
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